Billy Joel and Elton John Concert
Sun Wu Kong the Monkey King, is perhaps the most famous and beloved fictional character in all of classical Chinese literature. A magician, priest, ruler, sage, and warrior in the shape of a monkey, he was born out of a stone and through his many adventures he was able to master an array of amazing abilities and powers.
There has been considerable turmoil with the Ohio house buying and relocation. I'll post an update once it gets straightened out. More to follow!

Hey Everyone, Today is departure day for Sweden and a ten day adventure. I'll keep you posted as time passes.




























Hello Folks, I've decided to revisit London in November and then jet off to Puerto Vallarta in February for a wedding. The research begins for places to stay and things to do. I'll have more soon. Bye.


It has been awhile since I've updated my life events the past couple months. As I promised, I have included photos of my retirement. I had honestly been stressing over the details of the event since I had my family flying and driving from Minnesota and Texas...I wanted the ceremony to be worth the time and money invested. The weather the week of the ceremony had been filled with rain so the ceremony was moved indoors and the Old Guard at Fort Myer did a fantastic job. My family was thrilled and I was relieved! There were 44 of us soldiers who retired that day and we all stood in formation facing the crowd of spectators and family. It had been awhile since I stood at attention for anyone so my concern was not to lock my knees and suffer an embarrasing fall :) On 29 June I wore my dress uniform for the last time and I returned a couple salutes for the last time. An interesting note..retiring that day was a previous commander of mine during my days in the 3rd Infantry Division. He was the armor battalion commander and I was his intelligence officer and I was proud to stand in the same formation with him and bid goodbye to the Army. The real finality of the whole retirement process occurs when you surrender your active duty ID card and receive the blue retiree ID card...there is no going back. All said and done it was 20 years and 5 days of service. As I reflect back on those 20 years I still smile and recall the summer of 1986 when a 17 year old skinny, naive kid ventured off to basic training, starting at the very bottom of enlisted rank and working himself to a commissioned officer. I've felt the highs of victory in battle during Desert Storm to the lows of losing friends in combat, accidents and suicides. I've had the pleasure of serving with leaders that I'd follow into the depths of hell and others who I'd gently push first :) I've had the pleasure of leading soldiers during peacekeeping and combat operations and we've endured all the mundane the Army had to offer. During the ceremony the presenting officer stepped in front of me and provided me a certificate and flag and asked me to be a personal recruiter for the Army...that is fine however; the Army is a choice and I will certainly be truthful about its opportunities and dangers but you won't see me beating my chest from the highest object in the hopes of attracting your sons and daughters!! Now, the photos are a shot of the Old Guard marching, the formation of us retirees and lastly....some of my family...four generations actually. I'm the one in the uniform, haha. Enjoy your summer and I'll have to tell you about my new job next. Take care.
Hello everyone, I have returned to Viriginia safely and now begin the process of reintegration with society :) I've spent countless hours...mostly on airplanes and trains...analyzing everything I've seen and experienced and realized that although we all have blood flowing through our veins we Americans are truly an ocean apart from the Europeans in our culture. Let me give you some observations...and mind you...these are only my observations from the past six weeks traveling through the countries you've read about in my postings. I kept a page free in my journal where I recorded those things that intrigued me about Europe....they actually obey the speed limits on the autobahn. I can't remember ever seeing anyone dressed in sweatpants or some tacky track suit in public...jeez, how many times have you seen a sloppy American in this attire...I shutter to think. Meal time in a restaurant is slower and a certain elegance surrounds the meal preparations...allow me to explain. First, everything is in the presentation, when you order a simple cup of tea the cup is accompanied with a saucer, cloth or paper spacer between the cup and saucer, a small spoon and some sweetener. I dare you try and find any of this at an American restaurant. You will not be presented with the check unless you ask for it..now personally, I was usually in a hurry and found it annoying to motion for the check but life is much slower for those around me. My biggest complaint with a majority of the countries visited was the cigarette smoking. I applaude those city ordinances being passed all throughout America banning smoking in public and not so public places! I always have to question the intelligence level of a smoker and I was confounded by how many Europeans smoked and they have a very advanced education system.... The warning label on European cigarette packages should be modeled by American cigarette manufactures...it is printed in large black and white letters and covers roughly half of the container front and back...manufactures have scored a coup with the placement of the warning labels here in America...however bold and obvious Europeans still smoke them! My last observation was how much I appreciated when the plane arrived at the gate no one immediately jumped up and raced for the exit...Americans can hardly contain themselves in airplanes and really believe that the extra jump on everyone will allow them faster exit....wrong. I now begin my preparations for retirement and will have another posting after my ceremony to give you a feel for the pomp and cicumstance of a military retirement ceremony. One last thing....only in Europe...Romania specifically...would you see such an advertisement in the Mens room. See ya.


I'm here at the Stockholm airport waiting for my departure flight and found a computer to update my experiences...of course I still can't plug in the camera...soon I promise. Anyway, I traveled by train to Leksand to personally see the location where all the research was conducted on the family lineage. The woman who was responsible for my research request was out on holiday so I coordinated a visit with the director named Per..pronounced like Pear. The train trip was three hours to Leksand from Stockholm and I walked to the facility about 1.5 kilometers outside the town. Sven-Erik had helped me print a map and everything worked perfectly. Per greeted me and he took some time explaining the history of how how such detailed records were maintain for centuries and how they became available to the world so to speak. First, the ruling king in the 1500's directed that the priests go into the countryside and conduct a census in order to determine how many subjects he had and to determine what assets they had..especially land in order to levy the appropriate tax to finance battles he was waging against Sweden's neighbors. So the priests traveled into the countryside and conducted this census every ten years however, local priests kept detailed information on members of the congregation yearly. This practice lasted until about the late 1800's. Interestingly, the priests were the mouthpiece so to speak for the king and that was why people traveled enormous distances on Sunday's to attend church services. Per recounted a story from his ancestry where family members walked 20 kilometers one way to attend services...they had a small cottage about centrally located where the family would change shoes and clothes before the final leg to the church so they looked their best and they did the reverse on the walk home...that is amazing. Anyway, in the 1950's the Mormon church took these large church books and converted the contents to microfiche and created the Genealogy house. The original church books are located in Uppsalla or Stockholm in the state archives and not available to the public any longer in order to preserve them. The facility has approximately 3000 binders containing about 300,000 microfiche's and numerous other books and documents about Swedish family history. He took the time to personally show me how the research is conducted and some of the diffculties of reading different priests handwriting from the past. Many of the priests were very meticulous in their duties of documentation and the writing is fairly easy to read...some on the other had were drinking the church wine or going blind as in one documented case. The incoming priest had to redo the work of the blind priest and everything is carefully documented as they made almost daily entries into the church books. Per showed me how the family names were passed from generation to generation and certain titles like 'hoff' that meant soldier or the name assigned to a certain farm that carried forth in the family name. A relative of mine was a soldier for 33 years and reached the rank of Corporal 2nd class and served in the post #73 that was named 'back'....the military posts had all sorts of names. The position always remained it was the soldier who rotated through over the years and this post had been active since the 1600's and the last soldier left it in the early 1900's. All of the soldier history is documented in separate books for all the numbered posts. I had hired the genealogy house to conduct a second round of investigation into the family history and when I visited they had traced lineage back to the early 1700's. The information if available will not likely continue beyond the 1500's since that was the origin of the recordkeeping. An example of the information contained in columns along the length of the church books were the names, birthdate, date married, moved from/to, can you read, can you recite the three books (not sure which books), then yearly entries as to whether you had communion and whether you passed the oral exam (reciting some scriptures) and lastly there is an entry whether you were vaccinated...not exactly sure from what. You can easily see when someone in the family died from the last yearly entry because the information would be blank and there would be a cross drawn next to the name with a date. Per explained that all information is doubled checked by another staff member to ensure accuracy and of course cross-referenced during the research by matching entires with an absence of entries, etc. I found the visit to be extremely informative and I learned the genealogy house can arrange for guides to assist people with finding the areas where relatives lived. This could be a possibility for a subsequent visit. If you know anyone who is interested in conducting research for family lineage you can come to Leksand and conduct the research yourself for a minimal fee or hire a staff member to conduct the research for you for what I consider to be a very resonable price. If you want more information let me know. The pictures are of the sign to the Genealogy house, the facility itself and the Leksand sign at the train station.


Hello Everyone, its been awhile since I've written because of time and difficulty in getting computers to recognize my camera so I still owe pictures of Stockholm and of course the visit with my relatives in the Orebro area. The train ride to Orebro was a quick two hours and I was left at the platform wondering who in the crowd was Margaretha and Sven-Erik..of course they were wondering the same about me. I had a hunch the couple with the intent look on their faces may be my relatives and sure enough it was! We exchanged greetings and moved to the car for the short drive to the town of Fjugesta where their home is. The home is immaculate and the place where dropping something on the floor doesn't automatically rule it out for eating, you can compare it to an IKEA showroom! I was given the grand tour and shown my bedroom after which we discussed the information that was learned from the Släktforskarnas Hus that did our family history research. They were just as surprised to learn about the relatives that remained in Sweden...I think now is the appropriate time to fill in some quick history. My Great Grandmother, Alma Charlotta Nilsson left Sweden in 1907 at the age of 17 and began a new life in Minnesota. I remember visiting Alma Olson (no longer Nilsson) as a child but not effectively communicating because she spoke Swedish and I was more interested in the sweets she always had layed out for us. Alma Olson had four brothers and two sisters.. two sisters and two brothers remained in Sweden. Her sister Olga is Margaretha's Great Grandmother. Margaretha's mother, Gunvor (Olga's daughter) and her husband Lennart are a spry couple and came over to visit me the afternoon I arrived. They brought along an old photo of Alma's family in front of the family home in Sögmyrd..a village that still exists today. Alma was missing because the photo was taken after her departure to America and it was also missing Alma's father, Adolf who drowned in 1900 when she was 10 years old. I can't imagine what life must have been like for Alma's mother to be left alone with six kids during that era. We spent the rest of the day talking about relatives and learning about each other. I also met Margaretha and Sven-Erik's son Johan and his girlfriend Live. The next day we went to the summer home that Margaretha's grandfather had bought in 1958 and I got to see a real wood burning kitchen stove and many historical items collected over the years. The homes here in Sweden are commonly painted red with white trim..this red paint is traditional and created at a place that has a very old copper mine. The following day we toured the town of Orebro and visited the 800 year old castle and went to the top of the water tower for a 360 view of the city. We then decided to meet Gunvor and Lennart in town at their flat and I was treated to more old family photos and stories. Many of these photos Sven-Erik and I gathered up to scan later that day so I could take back to America and pass along to my family. Sadly, the time had come to leave the flat and we said our goodbyes...with the full intent on meeting again soon. The next day saw me back at the train station making the trek back to Stockholm and saying goodbye to a segment of my family that I had never known. The trip was definitely the high point of my trip to Europe and energized me to continue the family history research. Margaretha made some awesome Swedish meatballs and I vowed to attempt to copy the success...the meatballs are actually quite important since they are always present during Christmas meals and served with Lignonberries. I am heading to Leksand the following day to visit the Släktforskarnas Hus and see just how they are able to trace the family back through the centuries. More on this to follow. The photos are the red and white traditional colors of the country home. Sven-Erik and Margarethas home painted yellow with white trim and lastly the picture of the family...from left to right, me, Sven-Erik, Johan, Margaretha, Lennart, Gunvor and Live.


Hello everyone...I say sunny because most of the past 10 days have been cloudy, rainy and cool stretching from London, Amsterdam and Germany. Arrival to Stockholm from Frankfurt was a quick two hour flight and I took the Arlanda Express to the Central train Station in Stockholm. However, before leaving the airport I was singled from the crowd by an immigration/customs agent and slightly interrogated. Did I look that threatening? I'm certainly not special but I sure didn't think I was that different from the crowd. As I observed the terrain from the train window I couldn't help but see the similarities to northern Minnesota and wondered if that was the reason why so many Swede's and Nordic folks settled there. The forests were covered with birch and poplar trees and the familiar basalt rocks poking up from the ground. I arrived in time to see the Stockholm marathon being run throughout the city to include the Old Town called Gamla Stan. I checked into the Lord Nelson hotel which is totally decorated to resemble the interior of a ship....to include a port hole in the bathroom door. I purchased my train ticket to Orebro for the 4th of June and then set out to explore a bit of the city. Gamla Stan is a compact island full of narrow cobblestoned streets and hordes of people and home to the royal castle. I have gathered brochures for tours of the city when I return after spending a few days with relatives in the town of Orebro. I called them last night to ensure they knew of my arrival time and I asked them....how will I know who you are on the train platform and Margaretha replied..."we'll look for you"...I suppose I stick out in the crowd...maybe the non-blonde and blue-eyed Swede? Anyway, I'll write more when I return from the interior of the country and learn all about life in Sweden. The photos are of me posing in front of the royal castle, a large building next to the royal castle..the name escapes me and finally a shot of the Stockholm marathon.






I'm actually writing from Amsterdam...but more about this city later. My flight from Slovenia to Londons Gatwick airport was uneventful...like all flights should be. The trip through immigration was interesting in that the immigration officers did not wear uniforms and the more I thought about this the more it made sense....everywhere I've travelled they always wear uniforms and that immediately creates a stressful environment, however these folks appeared like regular people but they were very adept at ascertaining information in a less threatening way. Don't get me wrong..they are professionals and I wonder if this technique is an adaptation to procedures for snagging terrorists and bad guys. After a train, tube (subway) and foot walk, I finally arrived at the guest house in the Westminster district of London. Ideally placed in the busy area by day and night so sleeping was difficult. The first day ended early and day two brought sightseeing with Carlos. He had arrived much earlier the first day and did most of the sites so he was actually leading me around the city. We passed Number 10 Downing street and didn't see anyone special. The Parliament building and Big Ben had some interesting architecture and Westminster Abby was...well a big building. We had to be at Buckingham Palace by 1130 to witness the changing of the guard. Of course this was the hot spot for all tourists so we packed ourselves in against the gate to watch this event unfold. I was really surprised at the length of the ceremony and all the pomp it involved. It's more than changing a couple guards at the guardshack. There were horses, the band, colorful uniforms and lots of stomping the ground. This whole process took at least an hour and I set off to view the Imperial War Museum. The museum was a great collection of artifacts, papers, uniforms and equipment from the wars the kingdom has been involved in since WWI to present. For the history buff or those interested in military history this should be on your calendar. The weather was tradional London...rainy! We decided to escape the rain and watch the Da Vinci Code. The movie experience was very interesting..first the cost...it was 12.50 pounds or about double for US dollars...25.00 per person. We picked seats in a auditorium where you would expect to see a play or something. The screen was very wide and the before show advertisments were entertaining since they are so different from American ones. The final laugh was about a serious subject but presented in such a funny way...an advertisement to safeguard your valuables while at the movie from thieves...showing a snake slithering and hissing. Day three was saved for the London eye and a Stonghenge tour. The London eye provided a great view of the city skyline and I would recommend for visitors. The wheel resembles a farris-wheel design with many capsules that hold about 25 people that rotates around in about 30 minutes and reaches a height of a couple hundred feet. The Stonehenge tour was by bus and lasted the rest of the day...the weather was unusually good and we visited three sites. An ancient burial ground from the Neolithic era, Avenbury Stonehenge and finally the real Stonehenge you see from pictures. The Avenbury site was believed to be dedicated to fertility while the Stonehenge site is believed to be totally related to the sun and moon and the summer-winter solstices. Some of our tour group were a bit too interested in the site and began praying, throwing powders, etc. The tour allowed us entry in the park after it closed to actually walk among the stones. My parting thoughts about London...nice place to visit for the history, the food sucks, it's expensive and will there ever be a real sunny day? The pictures show the guardshacks at Buckingham Palace, the view of Parliament and Big Ben from the London Eye and finally the mystic Stonehenge. Finding an Internet terminal in Amsterdam is proving difficult since everyone is more interested in smoking pot and ogling women in the red light district. Bye for now.



















